Izindaba - Umthelela Wokukhanya Ezinhlelweni Zangaphandle: Izici Nezixazululo

Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ukukhanya kokukhanya kwangaphandle kukhazimula kangakanani, kungalahlekelwa umthelela wako uma isici sokukhazimula singabhekwa futhi singaphathwa ngendlela efanele. Kulesi sihloko, sinikeze ukuqonda okuphelele ngokuthi kuyini ukukhazimula nokuthi kungaxazululwa kanjani ekukhanyeni.
Uma kukhulunywa ngezinhlelo zokusebenza zangaphandle, enye yezinkinga ezinkulu zabakhiqizi bokukhanyisa bezentengiselwano kanye nezimboni ukukhanya okukhanyayo. Ezindleleni zokuhamba kanye nasezindaweni ezinkulu, ama-LED anamandla amakhulu asetshenziswa kanye namalensi kanye/noma izibonisi, okuholela emithonjeni yokukhanya ekhanyayo kodwa encane eletha amazinga aphezulu kakhulu okukhanya. Kodwa-ke, ukukhanya okunjalo kudala ukukhanya okungathandeki kwe-LED, futhi lokhu kuyiqiniso ikakhulukazi ngezinto ezinezici zokusabalalisa ukukhanya okukhulu njengephiko le-bat.
Ngaphambi kokuba singene kabanzi kule ndaba, ake siqonde ukuthi kuyini ukukhanya okukhanyayo nokuthi yiziphi izinhlobo zako, izimbangela kanye nezixazululo!
Ukukhanya: Kuyini lokho?
Kunezinhlobo ezimbili zokukhanya esizibonayo ekusetshenzisweni kokukhanya namuhla — ukukhanya okungathandeki kanye nokukhanya kokukhubazeka. Lapho imisebe yokukhanya idlula esweni, ihlakazeka ngokusabalala. Ukukhanya okukhubazekile kwenzeka lapho umthombo wokukhanya emkhakheni wokubuka unamandla aphezulu, futhi ukuhlakazeka kokukhanya kuholela ekubekweni kokukhanya okukhanyayo phezu kwe-retina. Lokhu ekugcineni kubangela ukuphazamiseka kombono wombukeli. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukukhanya okungathandeki kumane kungumphumela wemithombo yokukhanya ekhanyayo kakhulu emkhakheni wokubuka. Lapha, umbukeli kufanele avumelanise amehlo akhe nezinga lokukhanya, okudala ukucasuka kodwa kungabangeli monakalo. Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi amazinga amaningi okukhanya awafaki noma acacise izinhloso zokuklama ukukhanya okungathandeki.
I-Glare In Lights Isithinta Kanjani Nsuku Zonke?
Abantu abahamba emigwaqweni noma emapaki bathinteka kalula ukukhanya okukhanyayo ngezibani ze-LED ezifakwe ezigxotsheni/ezifakwe ezinsikeni, ikakhulukazi uma indawo ezungezile ingakhanyi kahle. Bathinteka endaweni yokukhanya okukhanyayo engu-0-75° ukusuka kuma-luminaires nadir, kanti abashayeli bezimoto banamathuba amaningi okuthinteka endaweni yokukhanya okukhanyayo engu-75-90° ukusuka kuma-luminaires nadir. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izibani ezikhanyayo ziqondisa kakhulu kangangokuthi nakuba ziphumela ekukhanyeni okuhle kwendawo ethile, izindawo eziseduze zivame ukumbozwa ubumnyama, okubeka engcupheni ukuphepha kanye nokuqonda kwendawo iyonke.

Ungabhekana Kanjani Nokukhanya Okukhanyayo Ezibanini?
Inkinga yokugqama isivele ivelele embonini kangangokuthi abakhiqizi sebeqalile ukuthuthukisa nokuguqula amasu okunciphisa lo mphumela. Sebeqalile ukufaka ama-diffuser kuma-luminaires, okuthi ngezinga elithile, athambise i-pixelation. Inkinga engaba khona kulokhu ukuthi ama-diffuser avame ukukwenza ngezindleko zokusatshalaliswa kwe-optical kanye nokusebenza kahle, njengoba kukhona ukuhlakazeka kokukhanya okunciphisa ukulawula kwezicelo. Noma kunjalo, ukufaka ama-diffuser ezibani zesimanje kube yinto evamile embonini, lapho iningi labahlinzeki bezinsizakalo ze-LED likusebenzisa ukunikeza amakhasimende abo ulwazi lokukhanya oluphansi nolusebenzayo.
Enye indlela onganciphisa ngayo ukukhanya kwama-LED ukunciphisa isikhala phakathi kwama-LED (okwaziwa ngokuthi i-pitch). Kodwa-ke, lokhu kunezinye izinselele ekwakhiweni kwe-optical ngoba uma izibani ze-LED zisondelene kakhulu, kusele isikhala esincane kanye nenkululeko yokuklama elinganiselwe.
Nazi ezinye izindlela imiphumela yokukhanya okukhanyayo ezibanini zangaphandle engalawulwa ngazo:

Ngokusebenzisa Isihlangu Nokulawula I-Engela -Isizathu sokukhanya okukhanyayo ezibanini zangaphandle (izibani zasemgwaqweni, izibani zendawo) ngokuvamile ama-engeli azo abanzi kakhulu, njengoba zivame ukukhipha ukukhanya okungaphezu kwe-engeli engu-75°. Ngakho-ke, indlela elula yokuphatha ukukhanya okukhanyayo ukufaka i-casing ezungeze amalensi. Uma ufaka izindonga ze-casing eziphakeme kune-lens yesibili, ziqinisekisa ukuthi akukho ukukhanya okungaphezu kwe-engeli engu-90° futhi inani lokukhanya kuma-engeli angu-75°-90° liyancipha kakhulu. Nokho, kuhlale kungumqondo omuhle ukusebenzisa izinto ezinokukhanya okuphezulu e-casing ye-luminaire, njengoba i-casing ephansi yokukhanya ingathinta kabi ukusebenza kahle kwe-luminaire.
Ngokunciphisa Izinga Lokushisa Lombala -Ubuwazi ukuthi amazinga okushisa aphezulu kakhulu ombala aqukethe ukukhanya okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka okubangela ukukhanya okukhanyayo. Nakhu okwenzekayo - uketshezi lwangaphakathi ngaphakathi kweso lubangela ukukhanya okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ukuba kusakazeke ngezindlela ezahlukene. Lokhu kuhlakazeka kuphazamisa kakhulu ikhono leso lokwenza izithombe ezicacile nezibukhali. Ngakho-ke, indlela enhle yokunciphisa ukukhanya okukhanyayo ezibanini zakho, uma kungenzeka, ukusebenzisa izibani ezinokushisa okuphansi kombala. Kunemizi eminingana namuhla esebenzisa kancane kancane ama-LED anokukhanya okumhlophe okufudumele ezibanini zawo zasemgwaqweni.
Uma sikhuluma ngokushisa kombala, uyazi ukuthi ungashintshela ekushiseni kombala ohlukile ngaphandle kokushintsha ukukhanya? Yebo, ngokumane ucime inkinobho yezibani zethu ze-CCT & Wattage Selectable, ungasuka ku-6500 K uye ku-3000 K. Hlola.I-E-Lite'Uchungechunge lweMarvo lukaZamcolo/isibani sephepha lodonga futhi ubone ukuthi unganciphisa kanjani inani lama-SKU kakhulu ngenkathi wonga isikhathi, isikhala, kanye nemali kule nqubo.
Amamethrikhi e-Luminaire Glare
Okwenza ukulawula ukukhanya kube nzima ukuthi azikho izilinganiso ezibekiwe zokulinganisa ukukhanya okungajabulisi. Ngokuvamile zisekelwe ezilinganisweni ezizimele ngakho-ke ziyahlukahluka kakhulu. Ukuze kuxazululwe le nkinga, izinkampani ziye zethula amamodeli amaningi ahlukene ukuze zihlukanise ukukhanya njengesilinganiso, kodwa azikho ezikwazile ukukwenza kube yinto yonke. Njengamanje, isilinganiso esithandwa kakhulu yisilinganiso sokukhanya esihlanganisiwe (UGR), noma kunjalo, sisetshenziswa kakhulu ngaphakathi.
Ngezinhlelo zokukhanyisa ezindaweni ezingaphandle, imiqondo yokukhanya okukhanyayo efana ne-"threshold increment IT" kanye ne-"glare control mark G" iye yathuthukiswa, ikakhulukazi maqondana nokukhanya komgwaqo kwethrafikhi yezimoto ezihamba ngezimoto. Ku-metric yesilinganiso se-G - uhlelo olusesikalini sesilinganiso se-BUG (esisekelwe ku-IES TM-155) - isikali sesilinganiso sokukhanya okukhanyayo sisekelwe enanini eliphelele kuma-lumens kuye ngama-lumens e-zonal okusatshalaliswa. Uma kuqhathaniswa ama-luminaire, le metric ingasetshenziswa ukukhipha izici zemvelo ezizimele ku-luminaire. Kodwa-ke, le metric ayihlali ifanelekile, njengoba isekelwe ekukhanyeni okukhanyayo hhayi ekukhanyeni kwe-luminaire yangempela. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ayicabangi ngezinye izici ezingase zithinte ukukhanya okukhanyayo ngqo, njengokufana kwe-luminaire kanye nosayizi wokuvulwa kokukhanya.
Nakuba kube nokuthuthuka okuqhubekayo kwezobuchwepheshe bokukhanyisa, amazinga kanye nezilinganiso ezikhona zinezinkinga ezithile okwenza kube nzima ukucacisa isibani ngaphandle kokusebenzisa ama-mock-up abizayo futhi adla isikhathi.I-E-LiteIthimba lingakusiza ngalokhu!

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